
IB Chemistry SL 2025 Grade Boundaries Guide (Official May 2025 Breakdown)
You already know that IB Chemistry SL is not just about “trying your best”. It is also about knowing what scores you actually need. That is where IB Chemistry SL 2025 grade boundaries come in.
For May 2025, the IB has released official boundaries that turn raw marks from Paper 1, Paper 2, Paper 3, and the internal assessment into a final grade from 1 to 7. These numbers are fixed for the May 2025 session, so you can plan with confidence.
When you understand grade boundaries, the exam stops feeling like a mystery. You can see how many marks you need for a 4, 5, 6, or 7, and you can decide where to focus your effort. This helps with planning, stress control, and realistic goal setting.
This guide uses the official May 2025 IB Chemistry SL grade boundaries and explains them in simple terms. You will see how your score is built out of 100 points, what each paper contributes, and what raw marks you need in each component to reach your target grade. You will also learn how to use these boundaries to build a smart, calm study plan for the rest of your year.
What Are IB Chemistry SL 2025 Grade Boundaries and Why Do They Matter?
Grade boundaries are the cut off scores that turn your raw marks into a final grade from 1 to 7. The IB designs exam papers first, then, after marking scripts, decides how many marks are needed for each grade.
For May 2025, those decisions are now complete. The IB has set official boundaries for Chemistry SL, and they will not change. The final mark is scaled to a total out of 100 points, then matched to a grade.
Boundaries move slightly from year to year, because each exam has a different difficulty level. A harder paper often has slightly lower boundaries, and an easier paper has slightly higher ones. The IB explains this general process in its assessment FAQ.
Knowing the actual May 2025 numbers helps in three ways. You can set realistic targets, you can choose how much time to spend on each paper, and you reduce fear of the unknown. Instead of thinking “I need to be perfect”, you can say “I need around this many marks”.
For a wider IB picture across subjects, you can also look at the Diploma Programme statistical bulletin on the IB DP statistics page, but this guide will keep the focus on Chemistry SL.
How IB Chemistry SL grades are calculated in 2025
IB Chemistry SL in May 2025 uses four main pieces of assessment:
- Paper 1, multiple choice, out of 29 marks
- Paper 2, structured and extended response, out of 50 marks
- Paper 3, option and experimental style questions, out of 35 marks
- Internal assessment (IA), your individual investigation, which counts for about 20 percent of the final grade
The written papers (Papers 1, 2, and 3) are combined and scaled, the IA mark is added with its weight, and the result is turned into a final number out of 100. That final number is then matched to the official May 2025 overall boundaries.
Each component matters. A weak score in one paper can be partly balanced by stronger scores in others or by a strong IA. You do not need to be perfect in every area, but you do need a solid balance across all four.
Official May 2025 overall grade boundaries at a glance
For the May 2025 session, the official overall IB Chemistry SL grade boundaries out of 100 are:
- Grade 7: 75 to 100
- Grade 6: 65 to 74
- Grade 5: 55 to 64
- Grade 4: 44 to 54
- Grade 3: 29 to 43
- Grade 2: 16 to 28
- Grade 1: 0 to 15
For a typical student, this means that aiming for a 7 means targeting at least 75 total points. A safe pass (grade 4) starts at 44 points, so you do not need half marks everywhere, but you do need to be close.
Before you plan your study, write down the boundary for your target grade. For example, “Target: Grade 6, at least 65 points total”. This simple step turns a vague wish into a clear score.
IB Chemistry SL 2025 Grade Boundaries by Paper and Internal Assessment
Now that you know the overall ranges, it helps to see how each paper contributes. The boundaries below come from the May 2025 session and apply to Time Zone 0 papers.
Keep in mind that these are raw marks. Your total grade comes from how these marks combine, not from any single paper alone.
Paper 1 multiple choice 2025 grade boundaries (out of 29)
Paper 1 is multiple choice and tests quick recall and basic understanding across the whole syllabus. It is out of 29 marks.
The May 2025 grade boundaries for Paper 1 are:
- Grade 7: 22 to 29
- Grade 6: 20 to 21
- Grade 5: 17 to 19
- Grade 4: 14 to 16
- Grade 3: 11 to 13
- Grade 2: 8 to 10
- Grade 1: 0 to 7
A grade 4 starts at around 14 marks, which is roughly half of the questions. You can miss several questions and still be on track for a strong grade.
Two practical tips for Paper 1:
- Train fast recall of definitions, such as relative atomic mass or activation energy.
- Practice common reaction patterns and simple calculations, so you can answer under time pressure.
Paper 2 structured and extended response 2025 grade boundaries (out of 50)
Paper 2 is out of 50 marks and contains both short answer and long answer questions. It focuses on core syllabus content and often carries the greatest weight for your final Chemistry grade.
The May 2025 grade boundaries for Paper 2 are:
- Grade 7: 40 to 50
- Grade 6: 35 to 39
- Grade 5: 30 to 34
- Grade 4: 25 to 29
- Grade 3: 15 to 24
- Grade 2: 8 to 14
- Grade 1: 0 to 7
Small gains here can shift your final grade. Moving from 32 to 36 on Paper 2, for example, can pull you from a 5 level performance on this paper into the 6 range, which helps your overall total.
Simple advice that pays off on Paper 2:
- Show every step in calculations, even simple ones.
- Use correct units and significant figures.
- Draw clear diagrams where needed, for example, enthalpy level diagrams.
- Answer exactly what the command term asks: “state”, “describe”, “explain”, “compare”, and so on.
Paper 3 option topic 2025 grade boundaries (out of 35)
Paper 3 tests your option topic and experimental style questions, and it is out of 35 marks.
The May 2025 grade boundaries for Paper 3 are:
- Grade 7: 23 to 35
- Grade 6: 20 to 22
- Grade 5: 16 to 19
- Grade 4: 13 to 15
- Grade 3: 9 to 12
- Grade 2: 5 to 8
- Grade 1: 0 to 4
Strong study of your chosen option can lift your total score, especially if you are near the boundary between two grades. Students often ignore Paper 3 at first, but a few extra marks here can matter a lot.
Focus revision on:
- Common lab skills, such as reading graphs and interpreting gradients.
- Typical error and evaluation phrases, such as precision, accuracy, and systematic error.
- Explanations of why certain methods or apparatus are used.
Internal assessment and how it supports your 2025 Chemistry SL grade
The internal assessment is your individual investigation. It is usually worth about 20 percent of the final Chemistry SL grade.
Your teacher awards a mark based on the IB criteria, then the IB moderates samples from the class. Exact IA grade boundaries are not published in the same way as exam papers, but your IA mark feeds into the same 1 to 7 scale.
A strong IA can support your grade if one exam paper goes worse than planned. Some simple guidance:
- Choose a clear, focused research question that you can test with real data.
- Collect data carefully and record all details, including units and uncertainties.
- Explain your results in a logical way that links data, chemistry theory, and evaluation of errors.
Starting your IA early and working in small steps reduces stress near exam time, and it gives you a stable part of your total score before you even sit the final papers.
How to Use IB Chemistry SL 2025 Grade Boundaries to Set Smart Goals
Knowing the numbers is only useful if you turn them into a plan. The May 2025 boundaries can help you set clear goals, break them into smaller targets, and track your progress with past papers.
Think of the boundaries as a map. Your current scores show where you are, your target grade marks the destination, and each paper is a different road that can get you there.
Step 1: Choose your target grade and total score
Start by picking a realistic target grade. Many students focus on a 5, 6, or 7, depending on their university plans, past results, and workload in other subjects.
Link your target grade to the May 2025 total range:
- A 6 needs between 65 and 74 points.
- A 7 needs at least 75 points.
- A 5 sits between 55 and 64 points.
Now choose a clear number inside the range. For example:
- “My target is 68 points, a solid 6.”
- “My stretch target is 78 points, a safe 7.”
Any upward movement is progress. Even if you start at 48 points (low 4 range), your first goal might be 55 points, then 62, then higher.
Step 2: Break your target into paper by paper score goals
Next, split your total target into rough goals for each paper and the IA. This does not need to be perfect. It only needs to give you direction.
For a student aiming for a 6 (around 68 points), a simple plan might be:
- Paper 1: aim for 19 to 21 marks, high 5 to low 6 range.
- Paper 2: aim for 34 to 37 marks, solid 5 to 6 range.
- Paper 3: aim for 18 to 20 marks, 5 to 6 range.
- IA: aim for a strong, well supported score with teacher feedback.
A student targeting a 7 might use a stricter plan:
- At least Grade 7 range in two papers, for example 23+ in Paper 1 and 40+ in Paper 2.
- Grade 6 or 7 level in the third paper and a strong IA.
Treat this as a guide, not a fixed rule. The value lies in seeing which paper gives you the best chance to gain extra marks with focused work.
Step 3: Use past papers and mock exams to track your boundary level
Past papers turn grade boundaries from theory into feedback. After each practice Paper 1, 2, or 3, mark your script, write down your raw score, and match it to the May 2025 boundary band.
For example:
- “Paper 1 mock: 16 marks, Grade 4 range.”
- “Paper 2 mock: 29 marks, just below Grade 5 range.”
Then ask yourself two short questions:
- Which types of questions lost the most marks, content or exam technique?
- Which topic or skill will I focus on before the next practice?
Small gains add up. An extra 3 to 5 marks on each paper can move you from a 4 to a 5, or from a 5 to a 6, without needing dramatic changes.
Study Tips to Reach Your Target IB Chemistry SL 2025 Grade Boundary
Grade boundaries show you that you do not need perfection. You need consistent marks across core topics, sound exam technique, and a routine that you can keep.
These study tips link directly to score gains on the May 2025 boundary ranges.
Focus on high-yield chemistry topics and exam command terms
Some Chemistry SL topics appear in almost every session and tend to carry many marks. Examples include:
- Stoichiometry and the mole concept
- Atomic structure and bonding
- Energetics and thermochemistry
- Equilibrium
- Acids and bases
Build strong understanding in these areas before you spend time on rare details. If you can answer most questions in these topics, you already protect a large part of your grade.
Command terms also matter. When a question says:
- “State”, give a short, simple answer.
- “Describe”, give a clear outline of what happens.
- “Explain”, give reasons or causes.
- “Calculate”, show your working.
- “Evaluate”, give strengths and weaknesses and a reasoned judgment.
Matching your answer style to the command term often means the difference between half marks and full marks.
Improve exam technique to turn knowledge into marks
Many students understand the content but lose marks on exam technique. They misread the question, skip units, or write far too much or too little.
Simple habits help:
- Read the whole question once, then underline key words and data.
- Look at the mark value and plan how much to write. A 2 mark “explain” answer should be short but complete.
- For long answers, plan with two or three brief bullet points, then turn them into sentences.
- Practice full papers under timed conditions to train pacing.
When you fix these small issues, your raw marks rise even before you learn new content. That shift can carry you across a grade boundary.
Manage stress and build a steady study routine
Stress makes Chemistry feel harder than it is. A steady routine reduces that load and supports better recall in the exam.
You might use a simple weekly pattern:
- Two or three short content review blocks, 25 to 30 minutes each.
- One past paper session, even if you only do part of a paper.
- A quick end of week check of your mistakes and notes.
Add basic stress control: short breaks, regular sleep, and some light exercise. These habits keep your mind clear enough to recall what you know.
Grade boundaries help here too. When you see that a 6 starts at 65 points, not at 95, you understand that you do not need to be flawless. Steady effort across the year almost always beats last minute cramming.
Conclusion
The May 2025 IB Chemistry SL grade boundaries give you clear targets instead of guesswork. You now know that the final mark is out of 100, that a 7 starts at 75 points, a 6 at 65, a 5 at 55, and a pass at 44.
You have seen how each part contributes: Paper 1 out of 29, Paper 2 out of 50, Paper 3 out of 35, plus the internal assessment, all combining into a single grade from 1 to 7. You have also seen the raw mark ranges for each grade band on each paper, so you can judge where you currently stand.
Most important, you have a way to use these boundaries. You can set a target grade, break it into paper by paper goals, track your level with past papers, and link your study habits to real score gains.
Take one small action now. Write down your target grade, your target total score, and a simple plan for this week that brings you a few marks closer. With clear numbers and steady work, the 2025 Chemistry SL grade boundary you want is within reach.